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Fall 2007 Seminar Series
MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
OPERATIONS RESEARCH CENTER
FALL 2007 SEMINAR SERIES
DATE: October 18
LOCATION: E40-298
TIME: 4:15pm
Reception immediately following in the ORC ConferenceRoom, E40-106
SPEAKER:
Pascal Van Hentenryck
TITLE
Anticipatory Algorithms for Online Stochastic Combinatorial Optimization
ABSTRACT
In an increasingly dynamic and connected world, organizations often
need to make operational decisions under time constraints and
uncertainty. Such decisions arise, for instance, when containing
failures in power grids, when delivering quality of service in
networks, when dispatching vehicles in transportation systems,
and when replenishing inventories dynamically. Automating such
decisions raises novel challenges and opportunities, moving decision-support
systems from deterministic, a priori optimization to online stochastic
combinatorial optimization (OSCO). This talk presents a class
of anticipatory algorithms for OSCO applications, studies their
theoretical properties, and demonstrates their performance on
a variety of complex problems. The talk also illustrates the
synergies between algorithmic, optimization, and machine-learning
techniques for approaching these challenging applications and
identify promising research directions.
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